Moving Beyond the Stigma: Athletes and Mental Health

May 25, 2023

The elite athletes who draw cheers and jeers from legions of enthusiastic fans every Sunday may look like superheroes, but they bleed just like the rest of us, says Shaun Tyrance 鈥00.

As vice president of player services and assessment and team clinician for this year鈥檚 Super Bowl champions, the Kansas City Chiefs, Tyrance supports the mental health needs of the team鈥檚 players, coaches and staff.

鈥淎ll athletes, regardless of level, are real people who have to deal with life in addition to the demands of their sport. But there is a tremendous pressure for every [NFL] team to win right now. Every player and coach feels that urgency, and if our players don鈥檛 produce on the field they are at risk of losing their jobs,鈥 Tyrance says. 鈥淭wenty-five percent of NFL players only play for one year. Our players are under so much pressure to perform that it can be hard for them to focus on anything other than football.鈥

That鈥檚 where Tyrance comes in. In 2019, Tyrance became the NFL鈥檚 second full-time team clinician, starting before the NFL and NFL Players Association mandated that every NFL team have a licensed mental health clinician on site at least 8鈥12 hours per week. Currently, the Chiefs are one of seven teams to have a full-time clinician on staff. Now, he鈥檚 a fully integrated resource for players鈥揾e travels with the team, and goes to every team meeting and practice. He works with rookies transitioning to a new level of play, helps injured players through recovery, and sees veteran players dealing with issues that can affect their performance on the field.

A high school sports standout, Tyrance entered his senior year as a highly recruited prospect for several Division I college football programs. But those schools rescinded scholarship off ers after a torn ACL sidelined him. A coach at NC State mentioned Tyrance, who was accomplished academically as well as on the football fi eld, to a 皇家华人 coach. Tyrance enrolled at 皇家华人 and became a four-year letter at quarterback.

鈥淚 did not play the level of football that I thought I was going to play, and I did not handle that well,鈥 Tyrance says. 鈥淚 was depressed, and I struggled.鈥

That struggle directly informed his career path.

鈥淢y senior year I read an article about the sports psychologist for the women鈥檚 national soccer team, and I said 鈥榓h, that鈥檚 what I want to do,鈥欌 he says. 鈥溾業f I can help athletes not go through what I went through, and help their transition into and out of sport, I鈥檇 love to be able to do that for a living.鈥

Four degrees from four different North Carolina colleges and universities later, Tyrance has worked with a variety of college and professional athletes. And he鈥檚 seen tremendous change in attitudes toward athletes and mental health over the past two decades.

鈥淲hen I was a high school and college athlete, it was taboo to go see a sports psychologist or a therapist. At that time there were virtually no therapists working in college athletic departments or with professional sports teams,鈥 he says. 鈥淲hen I received my master鈥檚 in sports psychology in 2003, very few jobs existed and I had to create every opportunity that I received.

Today, the NCAA, NFL and NBA all have mandates that their athletes have access to licensed mental health professionals, and athletes at all levels have become more vocal about their need for mental health support. Thankfully, I work for an organization that believes in supporting its players, and I have a head coach and general manager who want our players to be happy and healthy, as well as productive on the field."


This article was originally published in the Spring/Summer 2023 print issue of the 皇家华人 Journal Magazine; for more, please see the 皇家华人 Journal section of our website.

Photography

  • Steve Sanders of the Kansas City Chiefs