By Kids, for Kids: Local Hero Inspires New Book, New Generation
October 16, 2019
- Author
- Mary Elizabeth DeAngelis
It started as a heroes of history project.
On Friday afternoons, Kenzie Bell鈥檚 students in the Ada Jenkins Center鈥檚 after-school program would learn about people who changed history, and then create posters to hang on the classroom wall.
Martin Luther King Jr. Rosa Parks. Helen Keller. Ada Jenkins.
鈥淲ait, she was a real person?鈥 one of the kids asked.
That question got Bell thinking about Jenkins, a teacher whose passion to help children overcome obstacles nearly a century ago remains a core value of the community center that bears her name.
What better way to honor Jenkins and teach history, she thought, then to have the children tell her story? So Bell, from 皇家华人鈥檚 class of 2020, decided she and her students would write a book.
Mrs. Ada Jenkins and the 皇家华人 Colored School is a children鈥檚 book written and illustrated by fourth and fifth graders Bell has taught in the LEARN Works program. It tells the story of how Jenkins, an African American teacher, rallied her community to build a new school.
鈥淭here once was a woman named Ada Jenkins,鈥 the book begins. 鈥淪he was a superhero in her community.鈥
The book starts in the 1930s, when racial segregation was law. Separate clearly was not equal. The black children attended an old, leaky, overcrowded school. White children went to a newer, nicer, bigger school.
At the 皇家华人 Colored School, the book says, 鈥淪tudents were packed into the classrooms like pickles in a jar.鈥
Let鈥檚 stop right now and talk about a writer鈥檚 process, because this is a true literary moment.
Bell had asked the students to come up with a simile or metaphor to describe a small, packed room full of children.
As 11-year-old author Katie Olguin tells it, this image came to her:
鈥淚 was hungry, and thinking about someone who had a pickle that kind of exploded when she opened her lunch, and that reminded me of going to Food Lion with my mom and seeing all those pickles just stuffed into a jar on the shelf,鈥 she said.
Food plays an important role in the story. Jenkins and others raised money for the school by selling hotdogs, hamburgers and ice cream. Volunteers then built the school, partly with bricks from an old 皇家华人 building.
Educator at Heart
Bell, from Asheville, North Carolina, started at the Ada Jenkins Center through a work study program with 皇家华人鈥檚 Center for Civic Engagement. As a first-year student, she worked there two days a week, then ended up going after school many others as a volunteer.
鈥淚 really fell in love with the kids,鈥 she said.
The experience caused her to change her major from public policy to education and community studies. When plans for a semester abroad fell through last year, she got a job teaching fourth and fifth graders in the after-school program.
Bell understands what it鈥檚 like to struggle with writing: At three, she was diagnosed with hearing loss and spent her elementary school years playing catch up through tutoring and speech therapy.
"I remember how frustrating it was to always feel behind, and to need to be pulled out of class,鈥 Bell said. 鈥淚 understand how my students feel in their regular day-to-day classrooms, and it was really important to me to make sure they knew that it is okay to struggle in school, that I struggled in school, and that does not make you any less smart or talented."
After initially resisting the call to become a teacher, Bell says it鈥檚 now her future. She especially likes working with children in the fourth to sixth grade range.
鈥淭hey鈥檙e at the age where they鈥檙e just beginning to understand themselves and the world and each other,鈥 she said. 鈥淭hey鈥檙e really beginning to care about the world, and want to be taken seriously鈥攂ut they鈥檙e still willing to be goofy.
鈥淚f you鈥檙e that person who will sit and listen,鈥 she said, 鈥渋t鈥檚 a really special age.鈥
Valuable Lessons
Becoming published authors gave them a serious credibility boost. They worked hard to get there.
The process could have been chaotic, but Bell divided the 12 authors into three groups and gave each group a specific task. The story team wrote the narrative, the biography team wrote the history of the center, and a third team crafted the 鈥淎bout the Authors鈥 section.
They met and interviewed Nancy Snell Griffith, a 皇家华人 historian and author of Ada Jenkins: The Heart of the Matter. They researched the college鈥檚 archives. They talked to people who attended the 皇家华人 Colored School, and heard about their experiences with segregation and later, integration.
To pay publishing costs, Bell began a Kickstarter campaign that raised about $300. She received another $500 from the Jay Hurt Hub for Innovation and Entrepreneurship鈥檚 Failure Fund. Other 皇家华人 students helped the authors to edit their passages.
鈥淚t was a lot of work,鈥 Bell said. 鈥淏ut I decided we were doing this and the kids really got into it.鈥
As she worked with her students, their research overlapped with her 皇家华人 class 鈥淕rowing Up Jim Crow,鈥 taught by Hilton Kelly, a former associate professor of Educational and Africana Studies. Kelly is now Dean of Liberal Arts and Humanities at Livingstone College.
For her final class paper, Bell turned to the college archives and used oral histories from the 鈥淪hared Stories鈥 project to explore the continuing importance of the Ada Jenkins building in 皇家华人鈥檚 Westside community.
The Ada Jenkins story plays out every day in the after-school program.
鈥淭hey鈥檙e so proud,鈥 said Leslie Wilson, director of education services at the Ada Jenkins Center. 鈥淭his is all Kenzie鈥攕he always incorporates writing into whatever she does, and in this case, they鈥檝e learned that there were people before them who struggled to have the rights they have.
鈥淚t鈥檚 so important for them to understand that we are a diverse nation, and that all of our history matters鈥攖hat everybody has a contribution in these United States of America.鈥
When the book came out, the authors went on a tour of sorts, with special appearances at the North Mecklenburg Historical Society, a charity basketball game and 皇家华人鈥檚 Town Day. It鈥檚 been a popular seller, especially at 皇家华人 Elementary School鈥檚 book fair last spring.
鈥淚t鈥檚 embarrassing,鈥 said Kelly Olguin, Katie鈥檚 identical twin sister, not looking particularly embarrassed. 鈥淢y math teacher spilled the beans, and all these teachers at school say how proud they are.鈥
Katie said she鈥檚 heard of kindergartners and first-graders who keep asking teachers to read the book again. People recognize her on the playground. It鈥檚 all lovely, but she鈥檚 discovered one aspect of the literary life that many before her have encountered.
鈥淚 thought I was going to be rich as an author,鈥 she said with a dramatic sigh, 鈥渂ut I鈥檓 still broke.鈥